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Web content
infrastructure is what businesses need
By Stacy Cowley, IDG News Service\New York Bureau
May 01, 2001, 10:05
"The centralized Web development team model is dead,"
declared Interwoven Inc. President and Chief Executive Officer
Martin Brauns in the opening keynote of AIIM (Association for
Information and Image Management) 2001 in New York.
Brauns kicked
off the enterprise content management conference with an overview
of the "five slices" of the content infrastructure
puzzle. Even in today's climate of reduced corporate IT spending,
content management is key to an enterprise's success, Brauns
maintained -- and responsibility for it needs to be spread throughout
a company.
Interwoven
offers content management software and services, targeting corporate
Web sites. Interwoven's flagship product, TeamSite, is designed
to help companies manage the development and deployment of business-critical
Web sites.
"We need
to give people the tools, systems, and processes to put stuff
on the Web themselves," Brauns said. "We need to democratize
and decentralize the job of content distribution."
Brauns broke
content infrastructure into five components that every business
needs to have in place:
-- Content
aggregation: First, a company has to pull together all of its
documents, photos, databases, video assets, images, and other
content objects. Applications also fall into this category --
on a very large Web site, such as an airline's or an online
brokerage's, about 30 percent of the content is likely to be
applications code, Brauns said.
-- Content
collaboration: "Faster time to Web is faster time to revenue,"
Brauns emphasized, noting that content collaboration is the
piece of the chain that needs to be democratized. Rather than
having one centralized Web team responsible for uploading content,
every manager and department should be in charge of contributing
their own -- and they should be able to do so through tools
they already know. Don't make people learn new software or systems,
Brauns said. Instead, find a content management system that
lets people work through e-mail, browsers, and other familiar
tools. "We've learned over the years that approvals need
to be done through a simple e-mail interface," Brauns said.
-- Content
management: "Going forward, we really do see a future where
all content objects, at their lowest common denominator, are
moved and transferred in XML (Extensible Markup Language),"
Brauns said. "XML will become -- should become -- core
to your content management strategies."
Versioning
is also key, Brauns said, especially as Web sites and their
content become fodder for lawsuits and regulatory tangles. Companies
will need to be able to demonstrate what their sites and databases
looked like at a given day and time.
-- Content
intelligence: Metadata is often the most difficult part of content
management, but it's also one of the most crucial elements,
Brauns said. Today, he estimates that 90 percent of the Web's
content carries no metadata tags, a flaw that makes identifying
and retrieving content an especially thorny task.
Even big companies
with detailed content management strategies hate working with
metadata, Brauns noted. "We think that the right way to
do your metadata strategy is to contribute it up front. That's
the right approach -- but that's also where it often goes wrong,"
he said. "The point is, we need to automatically include
metadata with the content."
-- Content
distribution: Finally, companies need to carefully track where
every single content object ends up. They also need to plan
for multichannel distribution. "If you are not today thinking
of content management in terms of output to wireless devices,
you are making a big mistake," Brauns warned.
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